3. 最常見急性咽炎( acute pharyngitis )的感染菌種為:
A. group A β-hemolytic streptococci
B. group C β-hemolytic streptococci
C. group G β-hemolytic streptococci
D. Mycoplasma pneumoniae
4. 下列何者最少引起肝指數上升與肝炎?
A. isoniazid
B. rifampin
C. ethambutol
D. pyrazinamide
5. 下列何種抗生素最容易通過血腦屏障,達治療濃度?
A. linezolid
B.cefazolin
C.amikacin
D. amphotericin B
6. 下列何種腦脊髓液( CSF )的檢查結果,符合細菌性腦膜炎的臨床表徵?
A. white blood cells >500/mm3
B.glucose 濃度高
C.protein 濃度下降
D.外觀澄明
7. 下列何者在老年人最可能引起跌倒?
A.cetirizine
B. fexofenadine
C. diphenhydramine
D. loratadine
8. 下列何者會降低 theophylline 的代謝?
A. allopurinol
B. phenobarbital
C. phenytoin
D. rifampin
9. 下列何者為 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor partial agonist ?
A. clonidine
B. varenicline
C. bupropion
D.nicotine gum